Here's exactly what one of the messages said (and yes I did contact our ISP but they were unable to help me):
Your message did not reach some or all of the intended recipients.
Subject: regarding my test
Sent: 2022-01-01 6:00 PM
The following recipient(s) cannot be reached:
'Jeanie Willis' on 2022-01-01 6:00 PM
Simon Fogarty on 2022-01-01 6:00 PM
This message could not be sent. The client operation failed. Try sending the message again later, or contact your network administrator.
__________________________________________________
Diagnostic information for administrators:
__________________________________________________
Error is [0x80004005-0x00000b22-0x00000501].
Exchange response headers:
request-id: 88877b6b-6d4b-726f-e73b-529338b24a78
X-ServerApplication: Exchange/15.20.4844.015
X-FEServer: YT1PR01CA0082
X-BEServer: PH0PR03MB6250
X-CalculatedBETarget: PH0PR03MB6250.NAMPRD03.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
X-RequestId: {A1334D13-0E71-4E21-AF12-4A48221685C4}:341
X-ClientInfo: {2D92AED4-F7A7-4D2A-86DF-AD0F2B9B1FEF}:29240018
X-ElapsedTime: 515
X-BackEndHttpStatus: 200
X-ResponseCode: 0
X-DiagInfo: PH0PR03MB6250
X-RequestType: Execute
__________________________________________________
ROPs Summary:
0: ropSetProps (10) Processed(1) Completed(0)
ROP result: 0
Response codes: 0
1: ropSetProps (10) Processed(1) Completed(0)
ROP result: 0
Response codes: 0
2: ropFlushRecipients (14) Processed(1) Completed(0)
ROP result: 0
Response codes: 0
3: ropSetProps (10) Processed(1) Completed(0)
ROP result: 0
Response codes: 0
4: ropTransportSend (74) Processed(1) Completed(0)
ROP result: 0
Response codes: 2850
__________________________________________________
Response Exceptions:
ROP Index: 4
ROP Associated: ropTransportSend (74)
Microsoft.Exchange.Data.Storage.OutboundSpamException: WASCL UserAction verdict is not None. Actual verdict is Suspend, ShowTierUpgrade.
at Microsoft.Exchange.Data.Storage.WasclHelper.PerformAntiSpamCheck(IStoreSession session, ICoreItem coreItem, Func`1 activityScopeGetter)
at Microsoft.Exchange.Data.Storage.Adapters.ObjectEventHandlers.WasclEventsHandler.Handle(BeforeItemSendEvent beforeItemSendEvent)
at Microsoft.Exchange.Data.StoreObjects.PropertyBagContext.ExecuteCallback(Action operation)
at Microsoft.Exchange.Data.EventHandler.EventDispatcher.Dispatch[TEvent](TEvent currentEvent)
at Microsoft.Exchange.Data.Storage.CoreItem.PreprocessItem()
at Microsoft.Exchange.Data.Storage.CoreItem.TransportSend(PropertyDefinition[]& properties, Object[]& values)
at Microsoft.Exchange.Data.StoreObjects.CoreItemMetricLogger.TransportSend(PropertyDefinition[]& properties, Object[]& values)
at Microsoft.Exchange.RpcClientAccess.Handler.Message.TransportSend()
at Microsoft.Exchange.RpcClientAccess.Handler.RopHandler.<>c__DisplayClass156_0.<TransportSend>b__0()
at Microsoft.Exchange.RpcClientAccess.Handler.ExceptionTranslator.TryExecuteCatchAndTranslateExceptions[TResult](Func`1 protectedCode, Func`2 errorCodeExtractor, Boolean noThrow, TResult& result, Exception& exception, ErrorCode& errorCode)
Transport-Send failed: failure enum(25), HResult(0x00000000), EC(2850).
Transport-Send failed: failure enum(22), HResult(0x00000000), EC(2850).
Submit-Message failed: message id(14), failure enum(13), HResult(0x80004005), EC(2850).